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Economics and Stability of a Marriage and Family Therapist

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Abstract

Previous studies accept identified the negative impacts of an increase in the proportion of a married woman's income to the couple's combined income, as well every bit of the gap in housework/childcare, on the stability of a marriage, increasing the likelihood of divorce. However, the intrahousehold mechanism is nevertheless inconclusive in terms of this event. In the present study, nosotros investigated a potential culling machinery, following the gender identity framework and the collective model and using longitudinal survey data from 1993 to 2015 from the Japanese Panel Survey of Consumers (JPSC). The findings showed that an increase in a wife's share of the couple income increased her relative bargaining ability and had a significant influence on intrahousehold reallocations of income/time. These intrahousehold reallocations, in plough, had a negative touch on on the stability of the marriage. In couples with high-income wives, the husbands transferred their incomes to their wives, and the wives undertook the majority of the housework. In other words, a higher housework burden among wives was associated with regular income transfers from husbands to wives. Meanwhile, despite increases in wives' income shares, both husbands and wives contributed to the family through reallocations of income/time in order to maintain matrimony stability.

Notes

  1. According to the Japanese Ministry of Wellness, Labour, and Welfare (2017), there were 11.29 million dual-income couples and half dozen.64 million couples with the wife outside the workforce in 2016.

  2. The data collected from 1993 to 2015 are available for enquiry.

  3. The total income is normalized as 1; therefore, the summation of private-purpose and shared incomes within families is 1.

  4. The JPSC collects the information on private expenditures for wives and husbands.

  5. For example, when an individual'southward weekly private time is 100.8 h, and then the private fourth dimension expenditure is 0.6, obtained from 100.eight/168.

  6. JPSC from 1993 to 2015.

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Acknowledgement

I would like to thank Naohito Abe, Daiji Kawaguchi, Emiko Usui, Xinxin Ma and seminar and conferences participants for their useful discussion and comments. I would like to thank the two anonymous referees and the Editor.

Author information

Affiliations

  1. Urban Plant and Department of Civil Engineering science, School of Engineering, Kyushu University, 744 Motooka, Nishi-ku, Fukuoka, 819-0395, Japan

    Xiangdan Piao

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xiangdan Piao.

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Appendix

Appendix

See Tables v, 6, 7 and 8.

Table 5 Statistics

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Table six Robust results of effects of wife's income share on married woman's and husband's intrahousehold allocation

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Table 7 Effects of wife's and husband'due south intrahousehold allocation on marriage stability—robustness bank check

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Table eight Responding rate for cohort A to cohort Due east

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Piao, X. Spousal relationship Stability and Private Versus Shared Expenditures Inside Families: Evidence from Japanese Families. Soc Indic Res 153, 533–559 (2021). https://doi.org/ten.1007/s11205-020-02498-two

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  • DOI : https://doi.org/ten.1007/s11205-020-02498-2

Keywords

  • Intrahousehold allocation
  • Marriage stability
  • Nippon
  • Longitudinal information
  • Gender identity

JEL Classification

  • D13
  • J12
  • J16

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